高中英语人教版2019必修二综合检测限时试卷(十二)
时间:60分钟 分值:100分 第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共7小题;
每小题3分,满分24分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A Last-Minute Father's Day Gifts Following behind Mother's Day, it's really no wonder that Father's Day is coming soon. To help speed up your hunt, we've tracked down some great gifts. Hamilton Beach Breakfast Sandwich Maker Help your dad step up his egg- and-cheese game with a breakfast sandwich maker. This handy tool has separate layers for cooking eggs, warming ham and toasting bread, getting everything prepared in less than five minutes. To buy: $ 20; kitchenaid.com Crossrope Starter Set For a dad who's looking to jump into a new fitness routine , this high-tech jump rope will stand in for an entire home gym. This lightweight rope is designed for speed, while the heavyweight rope builds up strength, To buy: $ 70; uncommongoods.com Mr. Coffee Mug Warmer There's perhaps no better gesture than the gift of an always warm cup of coffee. When set on top of this tiny warming plate, a mug of coffee will stay heated for hours. Lightweight and easy to carry, your dad can bring this present to the office, library, or even a friend's house. To buy: $ 10; mrcoffee.com Final Touch Watermelon Tapping Kit What Dad wouldn't enjoy the seemingly magical ability to turn a watermelon into a drink dispenser (自动售货机)? While the “container” should be thrown away after use, the tap can be used again and again. To buy: $27; cratejoy.com 1. What can your dad do with a Crossrope Starter Set? A. Work out at home. B. Save cooking time. C. Make coffee. D. Find the nearby gym. 2. Which of the following is a feature of Mr. Coffee Mug Warmer? A. It can be folded. B. It is very handy. C. It can toast bread. D. It comes in different shapes. 3. Which website should you visit to buy a creative juice maker? A. uncommongoods.com. B. mrcoffee.com. C. cratejoy.com. D. kitchenaid.com. B My mother in-law(婆婆) seemed slightly uncomfortable when she told me what she’d bought for my two young daughters, her granddaughters. “It’s Nancy Drerw,” she said, avoiding eye contact. “I hope that’s OK.” I tried to be comforting her. “Of course, it’s OK!” I said.“I loved Nancy Drew when I was a kid!” But to be honest, I wasn’t sure what I thought. My girls loved reading. But their books tended to be about kindness, equality, being nice to people who are different and having self-confidence. They had read nothing to prepare themselves for gangsters (匪徒), car ruins, and grown-ups who lied. I had tried to protect my girls from the dark corners of the world. I wanted only positive role models, and only sunshine. Through this standard, many of my old favorites didn’t make the cut. The Secret Garden? Within the first few pages, there is death, and an emotionally distant mother. Babar the Elephant? Almost immediately his mother is shot bya “bad” hunter and baby Babar is left crying. Nancy Drew? The old- school Nancy has some totally violent experiences. And yet the books were attracting. So one afternoon we sat on the couch and read. Within pages, my kids were interested. So was L. Nancy was a superhero. She saved friends from drowning, faced down thieves, and drove in car chases, She comforted the sad people and wasn’t afraid to risk going into dark places. Yes, she was all girl power. And girl power, I saw, meant more to my daughters when it was faced with something real. It was fiercer when its opponents (对手) were fierce. A week into Nancy Drew, I realized something. Nancy had solved a trouble mystery for me. She had helped me discover that my girls will go out into the world as the powerful. confident, and morally centered young women. And she had helped me uncover the world again, with strength, not fear. 4. What did the writer’s mother-in-law worry about? A. Whether books were too cheap as a gift. B. Whether her gift of books was outdated. C. Whether Nancy Drew suited her grandchildren. D. Whether Nancy Drew was too difficult to understand. 5. What kinds of books did the writer usually ask her daughters to read? A. Books that help become super models. B. Books that show their own interests. C. Books that describe brave girls in life. D. Books that reflect the better side of the world. 6. What does the underlined phrase “make the cut” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Lose their value. B. Reach the standard. C. Win the popularity. D. Live up to their names. 7. What did the writer realize after reading Nancy Drew? A. It helped women enjoy equal rights. B. It prepared her girls for their real life. C. It challenged her girls to seek for power. D. It exposed her girls to a dangerous world. 第二节(共5小题;
每小题3分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Write a summary is a great way to deal with the information you read, whether it’s an article or a book. Read the piece thoroughly. You should read it without making any kinds of marks. Instead, focus on really understanding what the author is trying to say. This might mean that you need to read one sentence or paragraph more than once. ____8____ That is fine. Write down what you think the main point of the piece is. This will help you start to put the piece’s arguments in your own words. You can also ask yourself what points or themes come up throughout the entire piece. ____9___ Put something in your own words. ____10____ In that case, you wouldn’t just read what the author wrote. Do the same when you’re writing down the major points in your own words. Use language suitable to a summary. ____11____ So you should occasionally use phrases like “the author argues” or “the article claims (声称)” when you’re presenting those arguments. This reminds the reader that it 5 not your piece, but someone else’s. Get rid of repetition. Sometimes in an article or a book, the author might make the same point many times as a way to stress their main points. In your summary, you don’t need to do this. Remove the repetitive points. Even if the author makes points many times, you only need to make them once. ___12____ Once you’ve added anything you might have forgotten to your summary, check how long it is. If you’re summarizing something for a school assignment, be sure to stick to the guidelines provided by your teacher. A. Check your length. B. Copy the author’s point of view. C. Take notes while you are reading. D. You might also want to reread the whole piece. E. You are summarizing another person s arguments. F. The title and the subtitle reflect the main point. G. Write something down as if you were explaining or describing it to a friend. 第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I had watched our new refrigerator being delivered, and then I did what any child would do with a huge box — turning it into something wonderful. In my case, it was a 29 where I was going to help people. Over the next few days, I readily 30 everyone I saw. Our dogs and cats, along with Grandma, made up the majority of my 31 . My box room 32 pretty quickly after that, but the dream stayed. 33 , it went into sleep for a while. After graduating from high school, I couldn’t 34 to go to university. So I decided to work and take 35 classes instead. Though years passed, my 36 didn’t stop. As I worked job after job, I always managed to set aside 37 time and money to take college classes at night. Over time, I received my first college 38 . As my regular jobs 39 , so did the amount of effort and funds I could spend on my university classes. Before I knew it, another college degree had been 40 . And so it went, after working for years and 41 every part of education, I acquired my eighth and final degree. I 42 became a doctor as I had wished. 43 is a joyful lifelong process, and I managed to reach my goal over the years by taking one class at a time. 13. A. clinic B. restaurant C. shelter D. classroom 14. A. served B. taught C. cured D. frightened 15. A. customers B. patients C. students D. victims 16. A. burnt down B. fell apart C. floated away D. came out 17. A. Besides B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. However 18. A. determine B. expect C. select D. afford 19. A. normal B. special C. part-time D. regular 20. A. career B. dream C. problem D. hobby 21. A. enough B. little C. few D. convenient 22. A. degree B. diploma C. certificate D. admission 23. A. changed B. expanded C. permitted D. improved 24. A. challenged B. completed C. attempted D. inspected 25. A. considering B. reserving C. enjoying D. adopting 26. A. previously B. occasionally C. eventually D. deliberately 27. A. Education B. Experience C. Graduation D. Growth 第二节 (共10小题;每小跑L 5分.满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In December 2018, a bunch of friends and I went to Europe to travel. Upon arrival in Vienna, we got the keys to the house from its owner. The ____28____ (decorate) of the house was quite good. In Vienna, if anyone wants to copy a key, he or she is expected ____29____ (prove) their ownership of the property (房产) the key is for. It’s also really expensive. An ordinary key usually costs 150 euros (1.170 yuan). As the person in charge of the keys, I had a great responsibility. ____30____ next day, we went everywhere, including the Sisi Museum and a coffee shop in the city center, ____3_1___ had dinner in a fancy restaurant. We felt quite relaxed. While we ____45____ (enjoy) dinner, my friends came up to me, asking for the keys so they could leave early. It was then that I realized that I’d lost them. The host asked us to give him 300 euros to cover the cost of a new set of keys. We made a complaint about it but we had to pay the money. So, hoping to get our money back, we decided to do some detective work ____32___ our own. I wrote an email to the Sisi Museum in the middle of the night, wondering whether the staff had found them. Early in the morning, I received their reply, saying that they had not. ____33____ (fortunate) in the end, the keys were found in a souvenir shop. The host even said congratulations to us. Though we saw many great ____34____ (sight) in Europe, the most ____35____ (value) thing about my trip was this lesson I learned: Never lose your keys in Vienna. Your keys ought to _____36_____ (take) good care of. 第三部分 书面表达(满分20分)
37. 假定你是李华,你的英国网友David将到你校求学,但是他不知道如何恰当地和别人聊天,因此发邮件向你求助。请你给他回一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.欢迎David来到你校求学;
2.哪些话题适合交谈;
3.哪些话题最好不要涉及;
4.表达祝愿。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 1—3. A B C 4--7 C D B B 8--12 D G B E A 13--17 ACBBD 28-22 DCBAA 23-27 DBCCA 28. decoration 29. to prove 30. The 31. and 32. were enjoying 33. on 34. Fortunately 35. sights 36. valuable 37. be taken 38 Dear David, I am glad to hear from you. Knowing that you will come to our school for study, I really feel happy for you and you are welcome to attend school here. Actually, I don’t think you need to worry about what you should talk about with us students here. As a Chinese student, I know we have a lot in common with you. We are interested in many topics, including sports, the latest movies, popular music and games and so on. Besides, you can talk about your school with us, which we must show interest in. These are all proper topics. However, you had better avoid topics about polities and religions, which are very sensitive. I hope my advice can be helpful to you and wish you to have a good time and achieve your academic success in China. Yours Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文。要求考生给英国网友David写一封建议信,告诉他如何恰当地和别人聊天。
【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴:glad →happy 担心:worry about →be worried about 感兴趣:be interested in →have an interest in 建议:advic e→suggestion 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句:We are interested in many topics, including sports, the latest movies, popular music and games and so on. 拓展句:We are interested in many topics, which include sports, the latest movies, popular music and games and so on. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Knowing that you will come to our school for study, I really feel happy for you and you are welcome to attend school here.(由that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】Actually, I don’t think you need to worry about what you should talk about with us students here. (由省略连词that引导的宾语从句和what引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型3】As a Chinese student, I know we have a lot in common with you.(由省略连词that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型4】Besides, you can talk about your school with us, which we must show interest in.(由which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型5】However, you had better avoid topics about polities and religions, which are very sensitive.(由which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型6】I hope my advice can be helpful to you and wish you to have a good time and achieve your academic success in China.(由省略连词that引导的宾语从句)
听力答案:1~5 BBCCA 6~10 ACACB 11~15 CACBC 16~20 ACBCA